Requirement 1 of 12
Meteorology and Climate
Define meteorology, explain weather and climate, and discuss why forecasts matter to people whose work depends on weather conditions.
Checklist
- 1 Define meteorology, explain weather and climate, and discuss how weather affects farmers, sailors, aviators, and outdoor constructionNot complete
Requirement 1 discussion guide
Use these notes to explain what meteorology is, how weather differs from climate, and why weather forecasting matters.
Weather, climate, and forecasting
Key ideas
- Meteorology is the science of studying the atmosphere and the processes that cause weather.
- Weather describes short-term atmospheric conditions such as temperature, clouds, wind, and precipitation.
- Climate describes long-term weather patterns in a region over many years.
- Farmers use forecasts to protect crops and plan planting, watering, and harvesting.
- Sailors, aviators, and construction crews need forecasts to avoid dangerous conditions and plan work safely.
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Requirement 1
Meteorology and Climate
Current requirement
Requirement 2
Dangerous Weather Safety
Open requirement
Requirement 3
Weather Forecast Sources
Open requirement
Requirement 4
Pressure Systems and Fronts
Open requirement
Requirement 5
Wind, Rain, Lightning, and Hail
Open requirement
Requirement 6
Cloud Types
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Requirement 7
Water Cycle
Open requirement
Requirement 8
Human Activity and Climate
Open requirement
Requirement 9
Earth's Tilt and Climate
Open requirement
Requirement 10
Weather Observation or Visit
Open requirement
Requirement 11
Weather Safety Talk
Open requirement
Requirement 12
Weather Careers
Open requirement